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GPT-6 Sol (and Luna): Specs, Benchmarks, Pricing and the Internet's Verdict

Ninety minutes after Anthropic shipped Claude Opus 5.5, OpenAI answered with two models of its own. GPT-6 Sol and GPT-6 Luna halve the price of their predecessors and roughly halve their factual errors. Independent testers say the intelligence gain is modest, and OpenAI's comparison charts were already a model out of date on launch day. Here's everything OpenAI announced, what independent testing shows, what the internet is saying, and an editorial verdict, with every claim labelled by how well it's sourced.

GPT-6 Sol and GPT-6 Luna between GPT-6 Astra and falling price markers, illustrating OpenAI's September 2026 launch
Half the price of GPT-5.6, fewer factual errors and a modest intelligence gain.

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Everything about GPT-6 Sol and Luna: specs, benchmarks, independent tests and what the internet thinks.

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Confirmed Stated by OpenAI in its announcement, API documentation or help centre.

Observed Measured by an independent third party (such as Artificial Analysis) or visible in public data.

Reported Claims by press, community posts or leaks that nobody has independently checked.

Speculation Analysis or inference by the author. It's reasoned, but it isn't a fact.

The 12 things that matter
  • Released 22 September 2026: GPT-6 Sol (gpt-6-sol) and GPT-6 Luna (gpt-6-luna), joining GPT-6 Astra in the GPT-6 family. Confirmed
  • Half price: Sol is $2 / $10 per million input / output tokens (GPT-5.6 Sol was $4 / $20). Luna is $0.10 / $0.50 (was $0.20 / $1.20). Confirmed
  • 1,050,000-token context, 128K max output. Knowledge cutoff is 20 April 2026 for Sol and 18 May 2026 for Luna. Confirmed
  • About half as many factual mistakes as GPT-5.6 Sol on OpenAI's internal factuality test, which OpenAI says approaches Astra-level reliability. Confirmed
  • OpenAI's headline chart: on AutomationBench, Sol at xhigh effort scores 33.2% at $0.27 per task, beating Claude Opus 5 at max effort (26.9%) at 9% of its cost per task. Confirmed
  • The comparisons were out of date on arrival. OpenAI measured against Claude Opus 5, and Anthropic had shipped Opus 5.5 ninety minutes earlier. Anthropic reports Opus 5.5 at 40.0% on the same benchmark. Observed
  • Independently, the intelligence gain is small: 48 on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index, against 47 for GPT-5.6 Sol and 58 for Opus 5.5. Observed
  • The real gain is cost. $1.06 per task to run that index, against $1.99 for GPT-5.6 Sol, even though it uses slightly more output tokens. Observed
  • Hallucinations fell sharply on AA-Omniscience (92% → 60%), partly because Sol now declines more questions: it answers 83%, down from 99%. Observed
  • It's not in regular ChatGPT yet. It's live in ChatGPT Work and Codex for Plus, Pro, Business, Enterprise and Edu, and in the API. Free and Go users get Luna in the desktop app. Confirmed
  • No dedicated system card. The announcement's "system card" link points to GPT-6 Astra's card, and OpenAI hasn't published a Preparedness rating for Sol. Observed
  • The internet's reaction: the price cut is loved (Luna's especially), benchmarks get a shrug, and some users miss GPT-5.6 Sol's "vibe". Observed

OpenAI released GPT-6 Sol and GPT-6 Luna on 22 September 2026, nineteen days after GPT-6 Astra and about ninety minutes after Anthropic launched Claude Opus 5.5.

The pitch is simple: Astra's training methods, brought down to the two price tiers most people actually use, at half the old price. OpenAI's framing is that GPT-6 Sol and Luna "help distribute the benefits of that intelligence by advancing the frontier on cost efficiency".

"Cost efficiency" is the honest word. On independent measurement, Sol is only slightly smarter than the model it replaces. It is much cheaper to run, noticeably more factual and better written. Whether that makes it the right model for you depends on which of those you were paying for.

The other launch of the day is covered in the full Claude Opus 5.5 breakdown, and the two are compared directly in Claude Opus 5.5 vs GPT-6 Sol.

1. What GPT-6 Sol actually is

OpenAI now has two generations on sale, each with named tiers. After this launch, the lineup looks like this: Confirmed

ModelRoleAPI price / MTokKnowledge cutoff
GPT-6 AstraOpenAI's best model across the board$10 / $5030 Apr 2026
GPT-6 SolComplex coding and agentic workflows$2 / $1020 Apr 2026
GPT-6 LunaFocused, high-volume tasks$0.10 / $0.5018 May 2026
GPT-5.6 SolPrevious Sol; still powers regular ChatGPT$4 / $20 (promotional)—
GPT-5.6 TerraMid tier in the 5.6 family; no GPT-6 version announced——

OpenAI says Sol and Luna were trained "with similar methods as GPT-6 Astra", bringing Astra's advances in professional work, factuality, coding, computer use and alignment to faster, cheaper models. Confirmed It also leaves no doubt about the hierarchy: Astra remains the choice "when you want the best results and an uncompromising experience". Confirmed

There's no GPT-6 Terra. Whether the middle tier is being retired, merged or just delayed hasn't been said. Commenters on Hacker News speculated that it's being discontinued. Speculation

The shape of this release

Astra was a capability launch. Sol and Luna are a distribution launch: the same generation, priced for volume. That's why the interesting numbers here are per-task costs rather than record scores. It's also why OpenAI's charts plot score against cost rather than listing scores alone.

2. The launch: ninety minutes behind Anthropic

The timing is part of the story.

The consequence: every Claude comparison in OpenAI's post is against Claude Opus 5, Fable 5 or Fable 5.1, and none is against the Opus 5.5 that was already on sale. The New Stack said it plainly: OpenAI's comparisons were "already out of date". Observed Whether OpenAI timed its launch to follow Anthropic's, or both simply picked the same Tuesday, isn't known. Speculation

3. The spec sheet

SpecGPT-6 SolGPT-6 Luna
API model IDgpt-6-solgpt-6-luna
Context window1,050,000 tokens1,050,000 tokens
Max output128,000 tokens128,000 tokens
Knowledge cutoff20 April 202618 May 2026
ModalitiesText in/out, image inText in/out, image in
Reasoning effortnone, low, medium (default), high, xhigh, maxSame six levels, default medium
Input / output$2.00 / $10.00$0.10 / $0.50
Cached input$0.20 (10% of input)$0.01
Cache writes$2.50 (1.25× input)$0.125
Long prompts (>272K input)2× input and cache rates, 1.5× output, for the whole request
Batch / Flex50% of standard rates
Fast mode2× the applicable rates
Regional processing+10% where available; EU data residency on Standard processing only
Fine-tuningNot supported
Tools (Responses API)Web search, file search, image generation, code interpreter, hosted shell, apply patch, skills, computer use, MCP, tool search
Rate limits (Tier 1 → Tier 5)500 RPM / 500K TPM → 15K RPM / 40M TPM500 RPM / 500K TPM → 30K RPM / 180M TPM

All from OpenAI's model pages. Confirmed Note the odd detail that Luna's knowledge cutoff is four weeks later than Sol's. For questions about spring 2026, the cheaper model may know more. Analysis

4. Pricing: what half price really means

Per million tokensGPT-5.6 SolGPT-6 SolGPT-5.6 LunaGPT-6 Luna
Input$4.00$2.00$0.20$0.10
Output$20.00$10.00$1.20$0.50

One caveat: OpenAI measures the 50% cut against GPT-5.6's promotional pricing, which was itself a temporary reduction. Confirmed OpenAI credits "improvements in caching and inference", and says it's passing those savings on. Confirmed

Caching got better too

A worked example

Take the same agent workload used in the Opus 5.5 breakdown: 1,000 turns, each with a 50,000-token cached prefix, 10,000 fresh input tokens and 3,000 output tokens. This assumes GPT-5.6 Sol's cache reads were also 10% of input. Calculation

ModelCachedFresh inputOutputTotal
GPT-5.6 Sol$20.00$40.00$60.00$120.00
GPT-6 Sol$10.00$20.00$30.00$60.00
GPT-6 Luna$0.50$1.00$1.50$3.00
GPT-6 Astra$50.00$100.00$150.00$300.00
Worked 1,000-turn agent cost: GPT-5.6 Sol $120, GPT-6 Sol $60 and GPT-6 Luna $3, split into cached input, fresh input and output
Worked example: the same agent workload costs $120 on GPT-5.6 Sol, $60 on GPT-6 Sol or $3 on GPT-6 Luna.
The 272K trap

Above 272,000 input tokens, the whole request is billed at 2× input and 1.5× output. A single 400,000-token prompt on Sol costs $1.60 in input alone, the same as on Claude Opus 5.5 at list price. Opus 5.5 bills its full 1M context at standard rates. If your workload regularly sends huge prompts, much of Sol's price advantage disappears. Confirmed pricing, calculation

GPT-6 Sol long-context pricing diagram: input above 272,000 tokens doubles the input rate for the entire request; a 400,000-token prompt costs $1.60 in input, the same as Claude Opus 5.5
The 272K threshold reprices the whole request. At 400K input tokens, Sol and Opus 5.5 each cost $1.60 in input.

5. The benchmarks OpenAI published

OpenAI's charts plot score against cost per task. The figures below are the ones OpenAI states in its text. Confirmed Competitor scores came from "publicly available reports", and OpenAI used Fable 5 scores wherever Fable 5.1 scores were unavailable.

Professional work: AutomationBench 1.0.6

End-to-end business workflows using 47 tools across sales, marketing, operations, support, finance and HR (Zapier's benchmark).

Model (effort)ScoreCost per task
GPT-6 Sol (xhigh)33.2%$0.27
Claude Fable 5.1 with Opus 5 fallback (max)31.4%>8.9× Sol (fallback cost not included)
GPT-6 Astra (low)30.3%3.9× Sol
Claude Opus 5 (max)26.9%11.1× Sol

OpenAI notes that Fable 5.1 fell back to Opus 5 on about 40% of tasks. It also says Luna at high effort improves 5.4 points on its predecessor at 58% lower cost per task. Confirmed

Everything else OpenAI stated

BenchmarkGPT-6 SolOpenAI's comparison
Agents' Last Exam V1 (55 sub-industries)56.4% (max)Above Claude Opus 5's best score, at 60% lower cost per task
FrontierCode 1.1 Main (mergeable code)Not stated as a number"Able to match Claude Fable 5.1 xhigh at much lower cost"
DeepSWE v1.168.8% (max)Within 1.1 points of Claude Fable 5 xhigh (69.9%), at ~80% lower cost per task
OSWorld 2.0, offline (partial reward)60.5% (xhigh)Similar to Claude Opus 5 at medium (60.3%), at ~80% lower cost per task
Internal factuality (user-flagged errors)~Half the mistakes of GPT-5.6 Sol"Approaching Astra-level reliability"

How to read these

6. What independent testers have measured

Artificial Analysis benchmarked both models on launch day. Summarised by OfficeChai, the verdict is "modest gain, much cheaper price". Observed

MetricGPT-6 SolGPT-5.6 SolGPT-6 LunaGPT-5.6 Luna
Intelligence Index (max effort)48473737
Coding Agent Index57554143
Cost per task (index)$1.06$1.99$0.07$0.18
Output tokens per task31,00029,00051,00041,000
AA-Omniscience hallucination rate60%92%77%93%
Share of questions answered83%99%——
GDPval-AA v2.1~100 Elo lower—~75 Elo lower—

For context, the same index puts Claude Opus 5.5 at 58, Claude Fable 5.1 and GPT-6 Astra at 53, and Grok 4.7 at 46. Observed

Four takeaways:

  1. The saving is real and it's all price. Sol costs 47% less per task while using more tokens, so the saving comes from the rate card, not from the model working more efficiently.
  2. Hallucination improved partly through abstaining. A model that answers 83% of questions instead of 99% will hallucinate less. That's often the right trade-off, but it isn't the same as knowing more. Analysis
  3. Knowledge work regressed on one measure. A ~100 Elo drop on GDPval-AA is the opposite of what OpenAI's AutomationBench chart implies. Test it on your own work before assuming an upgrade.
  4. Luna didn't get smarter, it got cheaper. Same index score, a slightly lower coding score, 60% lower cost per task.
Artificial Analysis before-and-after results: Sol Intelligence Index rises 47 to 48 while cost per task falls $1.99 to $1.06; Luna stays at 37 while cost falls $0.18 to $0.07
Independent tests: Sol gains one index point and Luna stays level, while both become much cheaper per task.

7. GPT-6 Luna: the quiet headline

Luna got less attention than Sol, but it may matter more.

On Hacker News, Luna's pricing drew the strongest reaction of the launch. Several commenters called it cheaper than DeepSeek's budget model. Observed For SEO and content operations (classifying queries, extracting entities, drafting meta descriptions and summarising SERPs at scale), Luna is now the obvious first model to test. Analysis Costed examples are in which model suits which SEO task.

8. The writing-style change

OpenAI says it has brought Astra's communication style to Sol and Luna, and that it will show most in technical and coding conversations: "more clarity, less jargon, fewer odd turns of phrase, fewer low-value details, and slightly shorter answers overall without losing substance". Confirmed

OpenAI's side-by-side example shows the same web-design request answered by both models. The GPT-5.6 Sol reply restates obvious details, uses vague phrases like "bento feel", and volunteers the prompt it gave its image tool. The GPT-6 Sol reply says what it did, and also what it checked: desktop, narrow mobile screens and browser back navigation. OpenAI prefers the new reply, while admitting that style is subjective. Confirmed

It's worth noting that Anthropic shipped almost the same promise on the same day. Opus 5.5 is meant to put the important information first and cut jargon. Both labs have heard the same complaint, and both are now optimising for plainer writing. Observation

9. Alignment and safety

For a model that will run inside more agents than Astra ever will, a missing system card is a real gap. Editorial view Anthropic's Opus 5.5 shipped with a full card the same day.

10. Where you can use it

SurfaceGPT-6 SolGPT-6 Luna
ChatGPT WorkPlus, Pro, Business, Enterprise, EduPlus, Pro, Business, Enterprise, Edu
CodexPlus, Pro, Business, Enterprise, EduPlus, Pro, Business, Enterprise, Edu
Regular ChatGPT ("Chat")Not yet; GPT-5.6 Sol still powers the Thinking sliderNot yet
ChatGPT desktop app, Free and Go—Yes
OpenAI APIgpt-6-solgpt-6-luna
Azure / Bedrock / GitHub CopilotNot announced at launch

Availability is from OpenAI's announcement and help centre. Confirmed The rollout was gradual through launch day. Community posts report that Plus, Pro and Business accounts also got a "banked" usage reset. Reported

11. For developers

client.responses.create(
    model="gpt-6-sol",
    reasoning={"effort": "high"},   # default is "medium"; best published scores use xhigh/max
    tools=tools,
    input=messages,
)

12. What the internet is saying

The press

OutletAngle
TechCrunch"Lower cost and fewer mistakes"; notes the launch came 90 minutes after Opus 5.5
The New StackPrices cut in half, but OpenAI's comparisons are "already out of date"; Opus 5.5 is still twice Sol's price
9to5MacLeads with the OSWorld result: Opus 5-level computer use at ~80% lower cost per task
OfficeChai"Modest gain" on the Intelligence Index, "at a much cheaper price"

Developers

The Hacker News launch thread passed 260 points and 120 comments within about half an hour. Observed The main themes in the discussion:

On OpenAI's developer forum, the early response was positive. One developer called it a "very significant improvement across the board" and said the permanent price cut makes both models viable for many new uses. Reported

TopicSentiment
Price (especially Luna)Strongly positive
FactualityPositive, with the abstention caveat
Raw intelligenceLukewarm: +1 on the index
Benchmark presentationSceptical: out-of-date rivals, low-effort Astra
Personality / "vibe"Uncertain; some users miss GPT-5.6 Sol

13. What's been built with it so far

At a day old, the builder wave hasn't arrived yet. Here's what's public:

Notable Sol and Luna builds will be added here as they appear, credited and linked, in the same way as the GPT-6 Astra builds index. Weekly highlights go into AI & SEO Weekly.

14. Editorial scorecard

This is an editorial assessment on launch day, based on the evidence above rather than long-run hands-on testing. It will be revised as more data arrives. Opinion

CategoryScoreWhy
Value for money9.5 / 10Half the price, with a 47% lower cost per task measured independently
Factuality8.5 / 10Big fall in hallucinations, partly from answering fewer questions
Coding7.5 / 10Coding index up 2 points; close to Fable 5 on DeepSWE; slipped against 5.6 on the same test
Knowledge work7 / 10Strong AutomationBench showing, but a ~100 Elo drop on GDPval-AA
Raw intelligence6.5 / 1048 on the index, 10 points behind Opus 5.5
Transparency5.5 / 10No Sol system card, outdated rival comparisons and a low-effort Astra baseline
Developer experience8.5 / 10A drop-in swap with better caching controls; watch the 272K surcharge
Overall (Sol)7.8 / 10The best-value mid-tier model on the market, but not a big step up in intelligence
Overall (Luna)8.5 / 10No smarter, but cheap enough to open up whole new categories of use

Should you switch?

If you're on…Recommendation
GPT-5.6 Sol (API)Yes, after an eval pass. Half the cost for similar or better quality. Check knowledge-work tasks, given the GDPval dip.
GPT-5.6 LunaYes. Same intelligence at 60% lower cost per task.
GPT-6 AstraRoute, don't replace. Keep Astra for computer use and the hardest work; send routine agent turns to Sol.
Claude Opus 5.5It depends. Opus is smarter; Sol is cheaper. See the head-to-head comparison.
ChatGPT Plus userUse it in Work and Codex. Regular Chat still runs GPT-5.6 Sol for now.

15. Frequently asked questions

What is GPT-6 Sol?

OpenAI's mid-tier GPT-6 model, released on 22 September 2026 for complex coding and agentic work. It's trained with methods similar to GPT-6 Astra's and priced at $2 / $10 per million input / output tokens. The API ID is gpt-6-sol.

How much does GPT-6 Sol cost?

$2 per million input tokens and $10 per million output tokens, half of GPT-5.6 Sol's promotional price. Cached input is $0.20 and cache writes are $2.50. Batch and Flex are 50% off, and fast mode doubles the price. Prompts over 272K input tokens are billed at 2× input and 1.5× output.

What is GPT-6 Luna?

OpenAI's most efficient GPT-6 model, for high-volume, clearly defined tasks such as summarising, extraction and quick answers. It costs $0.10 / $0.50 per million tokens, with a 1.05M-token context window and an 18 May 2026 knowledge cutoff.

What is the GPT-6 Sol context window?

1,050,000 tokens, with up to 128,000 output tokens. Its knowledge cutoff is 20 April 2026.

Is GPT-6 Sol better than GPT-5.6 Sol?

Slightly smarter and much cheaper. Artificial Analysis scores it 48 against 47 on its Intelligence Index, at $1.06 per task against $1.99. Its hallucination rate fell from 92% to 60%. It scored about 100 Elo lower on GDPval-AA, so test knowledge-work tasks before switching.

Is GPT-6 Sol better than Claude Opus 5.5?

On intelligence, no. Artificial Analysis scores Opus 5.5 at 58 and Sol at 48. On price, Sol is half the per-token cost and about a quarter of the per-task cost on that index. OpenAI's launch charts compared Sol with the older Claude Opus 5, not Opus 5.5.

Can I use GPT-6 Sol in ChatGPT?

Yes, in ChatGPT Work and Codex on Plus, Pro, Business, Enterprise and Edu. It isn't yet in regular ChatGPT conversations, where GPT-5.6 Sol still powers the Thinking options. Free and Go users can use GPT-6 Luna in the desktop app.

Does GPT-6 Sol hallucinate less?

Yes. OpenAI reports about half as many mistakes as GPT-5.6 Sol on its internal factuality test, and Artificial Analysis measured the hallucination rate falling from 92% to 60%. Part of that comes from Sol declining more questions: it answered 83%, down from 99%.

Is there a GPT-6 Sol system card?

Not a dedicated one. The announcement links to the GPT-6 Astra system card, and OpenAI hasn't published a Preparedness Framework rating for Sol or Luna.

Is there a GPT-6 Terra?

No GPT-6 Terra has been announced. GPT-5.6 Terra remains available in Work, Codex and the API.

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Jayant Solanki

I'm Jayant Solanki, an SEO, GEO and automation strategist working with eCommerce, local-service and global brands. Cheaper models mean more AI answers, more retrieval and more agent visits. I build sites that get picked.

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Jayant Solanki

Jayant Solanki

AI-Ready SEO, GEO & AIO strategist based in Indore, India, working with eCommerce, local-service and global brands across India, the UAE and the US. This page is maintained and will be updated when OpenAI publishes a Sol system card and as independent tests and builds come in.

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